Chem 4 - Sample Exam #1
1. Complete each of the following:
A compound which contains only two elements is called a ____________ compound.
For an ionic compound, the positive ion is called the ____________ and the negative ion is called the ____________ .
When naming ionic compounds, we always name the ____________ first.
An isolated atom has a net charge of ________.
Ions are formed when an atom gains or loses _____________ . Do ions ever involve a change in the atom's nucleus? _____ Yes _____ No
The tendency to gain electrons is a fundamental property of the ______________ elements.
The tendency to lose electrons is a fundamental property of the ______________ elements.
Matter is anything that has ____________ and occupies space.
The three physical _________ of matter are: solid, liquid and gas.
The fact that potassium permanganate solutions are deep purple in color is an example of a ____________ property. The color change that occurs when potassium permanganate and iron(II) sulfate react are combined is an example of a ___________ property.
2. Name each of the following simple binary ionic compounds.
Na2O ________________________
K2S ________________________
MgCl2 ________________________
CaBr2________________________
BaI2 ________________________
Al2S3 ________________________
CsBr ________________________
AgF ________________________
3. Write the formulas of the following acids:
nitric acid _________________
sulfuric acid __________________
phosphoric acid ________________
hydrobromic acid ________________
4. Name each of the following binary compounds of these nonmetallic elements
CBr4 ________________________
N2O3 ________________________
PCl3 ________________________
ICl ________________________
NCl3 ________________________
SiF4 ________________________
5. Indicate whether the following name is correct or not for the formula shown.
_____ Yes _____ No Silver oxide, Si2O
_____ Yes _____ No BaH2, barium hydroxide
_____ Yes _____ No Trisodium nitride, Na3N
_____ Yes _____ No Fe2O3, iron (III) oxide
_____ Yes _____ No SnCl2, tin (IV) dichloride
_____ Yes _____ No Strontium hydride, SrH2
6. Name each of the following acids:
HCl _______________________
H2SO4 _______________________
HNO3 _______________________
HF _______________________
H3PO3_______________________
7. What is the valence of metal ion in each of the following compounds:
Na2SO4 _______________________
AlF3 _______________________
CuS _______________________
Ca3(PO4)2____________________
8. Give the chemical symbol for each of the following
zinc ________________
silver ________________
uranium ________________
chromium _____________________
calcium _____________________
magnesium _____________________
9. List the names, symbols and atomic numbers of the top three elements in each of the following groups (example is given for Boron (B) in Group 3 with atomic number 5):
Group 3 __Boron___ , _B__ , _5_ | __________ , ____ , ___ | __________ , ____ , ___
Group 5 __________ , ____ , ___ | __________ , ____ , ___ | __________ , ____ , ___
Group 8 __________ , ____ , ___ | __________ , ____ , ___ | __________ , ____ , ___
10. For the following isotopes, give the number of protons, neutrons and electrons each has.
Isotope | # protons | # electrons | # neutrons |
41Ti | |||
64Zn | |||
72Ge | |||
41K |
___ T ___ F Atoms that have the same number of neutrons but different numbers of protons are called isotopes.
___ T ___ F The mass number of a nucleus represents the total number of protons in the nucleus.
11. For each of the following, make the indicated conversions (show ALL work):
5550 mL to L:
7.5 miles to kilometers (1 mile = 5280 ft; 1 in = 2.54 cm):
-40 oC to oF:
68 oC to K:
12. Perform the following calculations to determine density, if the mass=121.4 g and the volume=42.4 cm3
density= __________________ g/cm3
13. Write each of the following numbers in scientific notation. Do not round or drop significant numeral, unless you are asked to do so for two of the numbers.
1,566,000 ___________________________
0.003856 ____________________________
522.65 _______________________________
0.00039 _______________________________
389.49 (3 sig fig) _______________ ________
103.351 (4 sig fig.) _______________________
16. Perform each of the following conversions, showing all conversion constants.
458 kg to mg:
87.5 cm to inches:
2.5 hours to seconds:
Extra Credit (4 points):
A sample of metal with a density of 2.7 g/ml. How much does a piece of this metal that has a volume of 3.55 cm3 weigh?
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